Rupacid
Description
đ Rupacid â Rupatadine 10 mg
Manufacturer: SinoHealth Pharmaceuticals LTD
1. Indications:
Rupacid is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of â
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Seasonal & Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
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Urticaria
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2. Pharmacology:
Rupatadine is a long-acting, non-sedative H1-receptor antagonist. It also antagonizes platelet activating factor (PAF).
Mechanism of action:
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Histamine and PAF cause bronchoconstriction and increased vascular permeability.
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Rupatadine inhibits these effects, providing superior anti-allergic action compared to isolated antihistamines.
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Inhibits mast cell degranulation and cytokine release (e.g., TNF-Îą), reducing inflammation.
3. Dosage & Administration:
Adults and adolescents (>12 years):
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10 mg once daily, with or without food.
Children 2â11 years:
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âĨ25 kg: 5 ml (1 teaspoon) oral solution once daily
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10â<25 kg: 2.5 ml (ÂŊ teaspoon) oral solution once daily
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4. Drug Interactions:
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With medications: Concomitant use with ketoconazole or erythromycin increases systemic exposure. Use caution with CYP3A4 inhibitors, statins, CNS depressants, or alcohol.
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With food: Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Rupatadine.
5. Contraindications:
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Hypersensitivity to Rupatadine or any excipients.
6. Side Effects:
Common:
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Asthenia, dizziness, drowsiness
Uncommon:
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Appetite changes, arthralgia, back pain, concentration issues
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Constipation, cough, diarrhea, dry throat, epistaxis, fever
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Gastrointestinal discomfort, infection risk, irritability, malaise, myalgia
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Nasal dryness, nausea, oropharyngeal pain, rash, thirst, vomiting, weight gain
Rare:
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Palpitations, tachycardia
7. Pregnancy & Lactation:
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Pregnancy: Avoid unless benefits outweigh risks; no clinical data available.
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Lactation: Unknown if excreted in breast milk; do not use unless necessary.
8. Precautions & Warnings:
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Use caution in patients with prolonged QT interval, uncorrected hypokalemia, or proarrhythmic conditions.
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Elderly patients (âĨ65 years) should use with caution.
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Not recommended for patients with renal or hepatic impairment due to lack of data.
9. Use in Special Populations:
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Elderly: Use with caution; no dose adjustment indicated.
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Children <12 years: Safety and efficacy not established.
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Renal or hepatic insufficiency: Not recommended.
10. Overdose Effects:
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Most common reaction: somnolence
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Treatment: Symptomatic and supportive care
11. Therapeutic Class:
Non-sedating antihistamines
12. Storage Conditions:
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Store in a cool, dry place (<30°C), protected from light and moisture.
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Keep out of reach of children.
13. Chemical Structure:
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Molecular Formula: C26H26ClN3
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Structure: Rupatadine Fumarate
14. Common Questions about Rupacid 10 mg Tablet:
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What is Rupacid 10 mg? H1-receptor antagonist; also antagonizes PAF.
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Uses: Seasonal & perennial allergic rhinitis, urticaria.
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Pregnancy warning: May be unsafe; consult a doctor.
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Breastfeeding: Unknown; consult a doctor.
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Driving: Consult a doctor; no data available.
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Kidney function: Use caution in renal impairment.
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Liver function: No data; consult a doctor.
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Onset of action: ~75 minutes
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Duration of effect: 8â10 hours




